Detail STEEL PROFIL STAINLESS STEEL
STAINLESS STEEL
ANGLE
BEAM
CHANNEL
BAR
PLATE
SHEET
PIPE
TUBE
GRATING
EXPANDED & PERFORATED METAL
GRIP STRUT
AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL
Austenitic stainless steel is the most widely used stainless alloy group. The alloy contains a minimum of 16% chromium. Its properties include:
Good to excellent corrosion resistance
Can be work-hardened
Easily machined and fabricated to tight tolerances
Smooth surface finish that can be easily cleaned and sterilized
Temperature resistance from cryogenic to high heat temperatures
Austenitic alloys are the 200 and 300 series of stainless steel. The most common alloys are 304 and 316/ 316L. Type 201 is a general purpose stainless alloy. 304 and 316/ 316L are commonly used for sanitary applications.
FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL
Ferriticstainless alloys exhibit lower corrosion resistance than austenitic alloys due to a lower chromium content. These alloys contain between 10.5% and 27% chromium. Their properties include:
Good corrosion resistance
High strength and toughness
Cannot be work-hardened
High machinability and workability to tight tolerances
Smooth surface finish
Some of the 400 series of stainless steel are ferritic alloys, including 409, 410s, 430 and 444.
MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL
Martensitic alloys contain lower amounts of chromium ( between 12-14% ) and are less corrosion resistant than austenitic and ferritic alloys. Their properties include:
Good corrosion resistance
Extreme strength and toughness
Can be work-hardened
High machinability and workability to tight tolerances
Smooth surface finish
400 series alloys, including 410, 420 and 440 are martensitic stainless steel alloys.
SHEET FINISHES
Stainless steel sheet is available in multiple finishes.
No. 1 Finish - Hot-rolled, annealed and descaled
No. 2D Finish - Hot-rolled, annealed and descaled
No. 2B Finish - Cold-rolled, bright finish
Bright Annealed Finish – A bright cold-rolled finish retained by final annealing in a controlled atmosphere furnace
No. 3 Finish – Intermediate polished finish, usually 120 grit, one or both sides
No. 4 Finish- General purpose polished finish, usually 180 grit, one or both sides
No. 6 Finish- Dull satin finish, Tampico brushed, one or both sides
No. 7 Finish- High luster finish or near mirror ( has some lines)
No. 8 Finish- Mirror finish
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